Kernel Density Estimation Based on Grouped Data: The Case of Poverty Assessment

WPIEA2008183 Image
Price:  $18.00

Author/Editor: Camelia Minoiu, Sanjay Reddy
Release Date: © July, 2008
ISBN : 978-1-45187-041-1
Stock #: WPIEA2008183
English
Stock Status: Available

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Description

We analyze the performance of kernel density methods applied to grouped data to estimate poverty (as applied in Sala-i-Martin, 2006, QJE). Using Monte Carlo simulations and household surveys, we find that the technique gives rise to biases in poverty estimates, the sign and magnitude of which vary with the bandwidth, the kernel, the number of datapoints, and across poverty lines. Depending on the chosen bandwidth, the $1/day poverty rate in 2000 varies by a factor of 1.8, while the $2/day headcount in 2000 varies by 287 million people. Our findings challenge the validity and robustness of poverty estimates derived through kernel density estimation on grouped data.




More publications in this series: Working Papers


More publications by: Camelia Minoiu ; Sanjay Reddy