Deposit-Refundon Labor: A Solution to Equilibrium Unemployment?

Volume/Issue: Volume 2000 Issue 009
Publication date: January 2000
ISBN: 9781451842586
$15.00
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Topics covered in this book

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Labor , Economics- Macroeconomics , WP , labor market , deposit-refund schemes , firing costs , hiring subsidies , job search , unemployment , A , firm behavior , firm-worker pairing , co-state variable , restructuring firm , rents physical capital , Labor markets , Employment , Wages

Summary

The paper studies the employment effects of a deposit-refund scheme on labor in a simple search-theoretic model of the labor market. It is shown that if a firm pays a deposit to the government when it fires a worker, to be refunded when it employs the same or another worker, the vacancy rate increases and the unemployment rate declines. However, the scheme introduces rigidities in the labor market that may be undesirable in countries wanting to liberalize their labor markets.